Sunday, December 29, 2019

Strategic Analysis of Sabmiller - 16447 Words

Table of Content Chapter 1 1. Introduction to South African Breweries (SABMiller plc) 1.1 History 1. Early history 2. Diversified into Bottles, Lodging, and Mineral Water in Early 20th Century 3. Takeover of Ohlssons and United Breweries in 1956 4. Reincorporated in South Africa in 1970 5. Government Restrictions Leading to More Diversification: 1980s and Early 1990s 6. International Expansion in the Post-Apartheid Era 7. Moving into the Developed World As SABMiller, Early 2000s 2. CHAPTER 1 1. Introduction to South African Breweries (SABMiller plc) SABMiller plc ranks as the worlds second largest brewer in terms of volume, trailing only Anheuser-Busch†¦show more content†¦The company brewed its first beer in July 1891. Mead remained interested in establishing a brewery in the rapidly growing Witwatersrand. In 1892 he purchased the Castle Brewery in Johannesburg from its proprietor Charles Glass. The expansion of this facility, however, was beyond the means of the Natal Brewery Syndicate, and Mead returned to England to attract new investors. In the final arrangement, Mead formed another larger company based in London called The South African United Breweries. This company took over the operations of both the Natal Brewery Syndicate and the Castle Brewery. After construction of the new Castle Brewery, South African United Breweries made additional share offerings which were purchased by South Africas largest investment houses. Subsequent growth precipitated a restructuring of the company and reincorporation in London on May 15, 1895, as The South African Breweries Limited. In 1896 South African Breweries purchased its first boarding houses. That same year, Frederick Mead moved to England for health reasons but continued to occupy a seat on the board of directors and frequently returned to South Africa. From London, Mead directed the purchase of machinery for brewing lager beer from the Pfaudler Vacuum Company in the United States. Patent restrictions and mechanical difficulties delayed production of Castle lagerShow MoreRelatedStrategic Analysis of Sabmiller16462 Words   |  66 PagesIntroduction to South African Breweries (SABMiller plc) 1.1 History 1. Early history 2. Diversified into Bottles, Lodging, and Mineral Water in Early 20th Century 3. Takeover of Ohlssons and United Breweries in 1956 4. Reincorporated in South Africa in 1970 5. Government Restrictions Leading to More Diversification: 1980s and Early 1990s 6. International Expansion in the Post-Apartheid Era 7. Moving into the Developed World As SABMiller, Early 2000s 2. CHAPTER 1 Read More3.1 the Strategic Position Is Concerned with Identifying the Impact on Strategy of the External Environment, an Organization’s Strategic Capability (Resource and Competent) and the Expectations and Influence of1058 Words   |  5 Pages3.1 The strategic position is concerned with identifying the impact on strategy of the external environment, an organization’s strategic capability (resource and competent) and the expectations and influence of stakeholders. (Johnson amp; schools amp; Whittington, 2008) The strategic position that SABMiller has chosen to follow is to continue to protect and further develop its operations, whilst investing for growth in its international beer business, several acquisitions in last few years haveRead MoreSABMiller Marketing Essay1077 Words   |  5 Pages1. ANALYSIS OF SABMILLERS STRATEGIC POSITION 1.1. Introduction SABMiller is an international company with its main interest the brewing of beer. To understand SABMillers strategic position is to consider their strengths and weaknesses against what is happening in the environment (Robson, 1997, p. 29). Annexure A reflects the prioritisation of the basic process of strategic analysis. 1.2. External factors affecting SABMiller Annexure B contains a P.E.S.T analysis for SABMiller but sinceRead MoreAnalysis of Sabmiller1347 Words   |  6 PagesANALYSIS OF SABMiller’s DIVERSIFICATION AND COMPETITIVE STRATEGIES INTRODUCTION SABMiller PLC is a global giant in the brewery industry and has a track record of innovation and growth. Being one of the world’s biggest brands, SABMiller has adopted a unique style to ensure competitive advantage and remain at the forefront of the brewing world. Key to its developing and maintenance of relevance are its values and strategic priorities Values include: Recognition of people being an enduring advantageRead MoreSabmiller Case Study Solution775 Words   |  4 PagesCASE STUDY ANALYSIS March 21st 2014 CASE STUDY SABMiller CASE STUDY ANALYSIS CASE STUDY – SABMiller SABMiller SABMiller is a multinational brewing and beverage company, older than the state of South Africa, where it originated. It is the worlds second-largest brewer (after AB InBev). Brands: Fosters, Grolsch, Miller Brewing Company, Peroni Nastro Azzurro, Pilsner Urquell†¦ Global Presence: It has operations in 75 countries across Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America and SouthRead MoreSab Miller Essay3712 Words   |  15 Pagessustain this competitive advantage in the long run. This report deals with identifying the strategic issues and options available to South African Breweries (SAB) based on the understanding from the case study â€Å"SABMiller† (Johnson et al., 2008, pg. 740-745). After a brief introduction to what strategy means for organizations, the report tries to explain the current strategic position of SABMiller by analysis of the organization’s competencies internally and also the external industry and environmentalRead MoreThe Production Of South African Breweries1518 Words   |  7 Pagesinto fruit juices and in 1994, according to the SABMiller Report they negotiated â€Å"joint control with China Resources of the second largest brewer in mainland China†, which is the home, today, of the world’s largest beer brand - Snow. These are a few of the many expansions SAB underwent. In 2002, SAB notes its first momentous access into a developed market with the Miller Brewing Company, which resulted in changing its name to SABMiller. Today SABMiller operates four regional offices; one in JohannesburgRead MoreStrategic Management for Sabmiller Individual Coursework Assignment on Sabmiller4709 Words   |  19 PagesCONTENTS 1.0 Introduction..............................................................................................................................3 2.0 Strategic position (SWOT, PEST and PORTER)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...................................................................3 3.0 Implications of future (BCG, Ansoff and Stakeholders) †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦............................................................................5 3.1 Consumption of beer...........................................Read MoreSab Miller Corporate Strategy4168 Words   |  17 Pages1883 they have grown to a Global Market leader in the food and beverage industry. The success SAB earned has been in part to the core values they have displayed through their business activities. These include: 1. A well managed, competitive strategic domestic business base. 2. Maximum decentralization and development of the separate, independent and individual identities. 3. Striving for consistently high productivity with performance matching risk and return. From these statements, weRead MoreEssay about Grolsch Global Strategy1525 Words   |  7 PagesSummary Grolsch, a company with a strong history and a highly rated product, has just been purchased by SABMiller. The company is evaluating its global strategy in light of the acquisition and determining how to position and sell its beer going forward. Grolsch has positioned itself well to compete internationally and has leveraged several tools (e.g. the MABA framework, strategic analysis) to effectively expand abroad. However, they must assess whether or not the MABA framework is still useful

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Critical Analysis of Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl...

The life of a slave woman is far more complex than that of a slave man, although understandably equal in hardships, the experience for a woman is incredibly different. The oppression that women have faced throughout their lives in the struggle to even be considered equal to men is more than evident in slavery, not only because they were thought of as lesser but in some ways many women actually believed it to be true. The experiences that Linda Brent, pseudonym for the author Harriet A. Jacobs, went through in her life story in Incidents In The Life Of A Slave Girl prove that the difficulties for slave women were more than significant in many different cases. For Linda Brent, her life had been a constant fight since she was six years old†¦show more content†¦She emphasizes that the life of a slave woman is incomparable to the life of a slave man, in the sense that a woman’s sufferings are not only physical but also extremely mental and emotional. Whether or not a s lave woman is beaten, starved to death, or made to work in unbearable circumstances on the fields, she suffers from and endures horrible mental torments. Unlike slave men, these women have to deal with sexual harassment from white men, most often their slave owners, as well as the loss of their children in some cases. Men often dwell on their sufferings of bodily pain and physical endurance as slaves, where as women not only deal with that but also the mental and emotional aspect of it. Men claim that their manhood and masculinity are stripped from them, but women deal with their loss of dignity and morality. Females deal with the emotional agony as mothers who lose their children or have to watch them get beaten, as well as being sexually victimized by white men who may or may not be the father of their children. For these women, their experiences seem unimaginable and are just as difficult as any physical punishment, if not more so. The understanding of the life of a slave woman is far beyond the knowledge of you or I, unless you have actually been an enslaved woman. These literary elements depicting the passage from this story are the onlyShow MoreRelatedCritical Thinking And Critical Writing Essay1759 Words   |  8 Pagesin my academic career. There were many elements of the pre-writing process introduced during the past sixteen weeks, such as writing a preliminary draft and annotated bibliography, that I have never been exposed to before. The critical reading, critical thinking, and critical writing process in this course definitely stretched me as a writer and student. There were three writing styles practiced during this course along with three different genres. The first paper written was in the MLA (Modern LanguageRead MoreAnalysis Of The One Thousand And One Nights 1592 Words   |  7 PagesShahrazad’s con. While Shahrayar was gone hunting, his brother, Shahzaman witnessed his wife and concu bines cheating on him with black slaves dressed as women. Shahzaman told Shahrayar about the affairs, after much cohesion, and even helped him to catch them in the act. This made Shahrayar very angry which made him come to the decision to kill his wife, concubines, and the slaves that they were having such illicit affairs with. The fact that King Shahrayar was so powerful and supposed to have better controlRead MoreIndividual Rhetorical Analysis Of The Selected Readings2297 Words   |  10 PagesIndividual rhetorical analysis of the selected readings by Olaudah Equiano, Harriet Jacobs, Frederick Douglass, and Harriet Beecher Stowe are necessary to arrive at a collective analysis of the most effective strategies. Olaudah Equiano’s â€Å"The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano or Gustavas Vassa, the African† was first published in 1789 in London, England (687). Equiano’s narrative is informative; however, it is critical of the treatment of slaves and persuasive in its appeals toRead MoreEssay on Race and Class in Alice Walkers Color Purple1622 Words   |  7 Pagesconstricted viewpoint of an uneducated country woman - a woman who admits that she doesnt even know where Africa at - may also constrict the novels ability to analyze issues of race and class.(3) Thus Butler-Evans finds that Celies private life preempts the exploration of the public lives of blacks (166), while Berlant argues that Celies family-oriented point of view and modes of expression can displace race and class analyses to the point that the nonbiological abstraction of classRead More Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn - Escape From an Oppressive Society6239 Words   |  25 Pageshad become a kind of mirage, an idealistic version of society, a place of open opportunities. Where else on earth could a man like J. D. Rockefeller rise from the streets to become one of the richest men of his time? America stood for ideals like life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. People in America had an almost unconditional freedom: freedom to worship, write, speak, and live in any manner that so pleased them. But was this freedom for everyone? Was America, the utopia for the millionsRead More A Comparison of Christian Symbols in Song of Solomon, Sula, and Beloved2397 Words   |  10 Pagesday or recent past. For African Americans, events of the past are a crucial facet of culture as they seek to remember their history, the most influential of these events reaching far back into the years of slavery. Historians argue that for incomi ng slaves, Christianity offered a religious ground for the displaced individual, a soil in which to replant the symbols of their native spirituality. In interviews and articles regarding her works, Morrison seems to take on a tone of rejection towards the ideaRead MoreI Know Why the Caged Bird Sings - Maya Angelou6502 Words   |  27 PagesAnalysis: Chapters 1–5 The lines from the poem Maya cannot finish, â€Å"What are you looking at me for? I didn’t come to stay . . .† capture two of the most significant issues she struggles with in her childhood and young adulthood: feeling ugly and awkward and never feeling attached to one place. First, Maya imagines that though people judge her unfairly by her awkward looks, they will be surprised one day when her true self emerges. At the time, she hopes that she will emerge as if in a fairy-taleRead MoreThe Ways Of White Folks By Langston Hughes2313 Words   |  10 Pagescriticism Introduction he explains that, Hughes showed whites as either sordid and cruel, or silly and sentimental. This factual statement is proven in the dialect between Mattie and Luther when they are describing the Carraway s in the short story Slave on the Block: â€Å"Funny, they didn’t like the Carraways. They treated them nice and paid them well. â€Å"But they’re too strange,† said Mattie, â€Å"they makes me nervous.† â€Å"They is mighty funny,† Luther agreed. Read MoreBibliographic Essay on African American History6221 Words   |  25 Pagestime. Of a more limited scope is A’Lelia Bundles’ On Her Own Ground: The Life and Times of Madam C. J. Walker (New York: Scribner, 2001), touted as a definitive biography of a black woman entrepreneur before 1919. Africans in North America Between 1619 and 1808, less than one million Africans were transported involuntarily to North America. Documentation for 27,233 voyages is available in The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade: A Data Base on CD-Rom (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999)Read MoreThe Effects of Scientific Racism on Black Women Essay5776 Words   |  24 Pagesraped and abused. They were deemed as sexual beings and were used not only as producers but also as reproducers, to replenish the enslaved population. This latter role was also perpetuated through the rape of enslaved African women by their white slave masters. Thus, the health of these women was negated for the welfare of the plantation system. This system was justified by scientific racism and my essay will show how Europeans came to the conclusion that this was morally permissible. I will also

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Modest Mussorgsky Bio free essay sample

Modest Mussorgsky Russia has produced many great composers – Tchaikovsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, and Rachmaninoff are all very well known. In the mid-1800s, a group of 5 composers, known as â€Å"The Five,† greatly influenced Russian music by incorporating Russian folk and religious melodies and styles into their works. Modest Mussorgsky was one of â€Å"The Five† and his works helped define the Russian Nationalistic style. Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky was born in Karevo, Russia on March 21, 1839. His parents were landowners and members of the minor nobility, but his some of his descendents had been serfs.He spent the first ten years of his life on the family estate. In his autobiographical sketch written late in his life, Mussorgsky said that he learned about Russian folklore and fairy tales from his nurse when he was a toddler. He wrote, â€Å"This early familiarity with the spirit of the people, with the way they lived, lent the first and greatest impetus to my musical improvisations†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Mussorgsky) When he was 6 years old, he started taking piano lessons from his mother, who was herself an accomplished pianist. When he was 10 years old, his father took Modest and his older brother Filaret to St. Petersburg and enrolled them in the Peterschule – an elite school for the sons of gentry – to prepare them for a military career. While enrolled, he began to study piano with Anton Herke (who would later become professor of music at the St. Petersburg Conservatory), an acclaimed pianist in St. Petersburg (Mussorgsky). After spending two years at the Peterschule, he spent a year at A. A. Komarov’s boarding school for prospective cadets. He entered the Cadet School of the Guards in 1852.During that period, it was common for young men in his social class to become military officers (Oldani). It was there that Mussorgsky published his first composition, the Podpraporshchik (Porte-Enseigne Polka). In the tradition of all college students, the work was published at his father’s expense (Mussorgsky). This composition was originally lost, but was rediscovered and published in 1947. In 1856, Mussorgsky graduated from school and was commissioned as an officer in the Russian Imperial Guard. In August 1856, he met Alekandr Borodin, a fellow army officer. During the winter of 1856, Mussorgsky discovered the music of Mikhail Glinka and that discovery stoked the Russophilic fire in Mussorgsky. On June 17, 1858, Mussorgsky resigned his commission in the Russian military so that he could devote all his time to music. In June 1859, while visiting an acquaintance near Moscow, Mussorgsky saw the Kremlin for the first time which strengthened his connection with Russian history (Oldani). In 1861, Tsar Alexander II abolished serfdom and the serfs were freed from servile status.Property owners were forced to hand over land to the now-free serfs (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics). This decree was very hard on the minor nobility – the Mussorgsky family included. Mussorgsky’s father had died in 1853, and the family estate was already being poorly administered. Losing their land only exacerbated the situation. During 1861 and 1862, Mussorgsky had to help his brother with running the matters of the estate; however, because of the reforms, the family was gradually forced into poverty. In 1863, Mussorgsky had to accept a job as a civil servant in the Ministry of Communications (Mussorgsky).Oldani notes that he also moved into a commune with â€Å"five other young men, living in the same flat and ardently cultivating and exchanging scientistic ideas on art, religion, philosophy and politics. † In 1865, his mother died and he started drinking heavily. He moved in with his brother and sister-in-law, which helped with his recovery; however, he would continue to have alcohol problems for the rest of his life (Oldani). 1866 marked the beginning of Mussorgsky’s maturity as a composer. During that year, he completed a compilation of 18 songs, plus some other songs (Oldani).Unfortunately, in April 1867, he was furloughed from his job (Mussorgsky). In late 1868, Mussorgsky started working on his opera, Boris Godunov ? based on a play by Aleksandr Pushkin. In early 1869, he was appointed to another civil service job with the Forestry Department. He finished his opera in late 1869 but his first draft was rejected by the theatre committee because it didn’t have an extended female part, so Mussorgsky started revising the opera. He added a female part. He also added a few scenes and rewrote others. These revisions improved the opera but made it less faithful to the original Pushkin play.The request for performance was resubmitted and, after working its way up the bureaucratic chain-of-command, Tsar Alexander II approved Boris Godunov for performance on April 17, 1872 but, due to prior commitments by the theatre, it didn’t premiere until January 1874 (Oldani). After the premiere of his opera, Mussorgsky’s creativity really came alive. He composed one of his great piano works, Kartinki s vystavki (Pictures from an Exhibition), and several song cycles (Frolova-Walker). By the end of the summer of 1875, Mussorgsky was penniless.He was evicted by his landlady and had to move in with one of his friends. He started drinking heavily, again. Between 1875 and 1881, he worked on a few additional projects. He also worked a few different jobs, but none that paid enough to support him. In February 1881, his friends were concerned enough to take him to a hospital. For a while, his health improved but, on March 28, 1881, he had a seizure and died. He was 42 years old (Mussorgsky). During his lifetime, Mussorgsky completed one major opera, several orchestral works, almost twenty piano compositions, and more than 60 songs.His compositions reflect Russian culture during that time period and Mussorgsky must be considered one of the great composers. In February or March of 1874, Mussorgsky attended a memorial art exhibit of watercolors and sketches created by Viktor Hartmann, a well-known artist and architect. Mussorgsky and Hartmann had been introduced by a mutual acquaintance, Vladimir Stasov, in 1870 and they became very good friends. Hartmann had died of a heart attack the previous year at age 39, and Mussorgsky decided to pay tribute to him by creating a collection of compositions depicting 10 of these works (Frankenstein 277).He completed this collection, written for solo piano, in June 1874 and entitled it Kartinki s vystavki, or Pictures from an Exhibition. It has become one of Mussorgsky’s best-known compositions (Mussorgsky). Unfortunately, many of the Hartmann artworks that inspired Mussorgsky have been lost. Pictures from an Exhibition depicts a visitor’s travels through an art gallery. The 1st theme, Promenade, which recurs between most of the movements, emulates the viewer’s stroll as he moves from painting to painting. When the Promenade is not being played, the music reflects the scene depicted in the painting at which the gallery visitor is looking.Sometimes, the Promenade theme stops abruptly, reflecting the way that, while walking around, one’s attention is suddenly drawn to a work of art (Jacobson). The movement is written in alternating bars of 5/4 and 6/4. According to Frankenstein, notes and letters written by Vladimir Stasov when the first edition of the music was published indicate that the 2nd movement, entitled Gnomus, represents â€Å"a little gnome walking awkwardly on deformed legs† and that the drawing on which the music is based â€Å"was a design for a toy nutcracker made for the Christmas tree at the St.As the music progresses and the oxen plod into the distance, there is a gradual decresendo to ppp. Up until now, the Pro menade theme has been written in major keys. This time, however, Mussorgsky uses a melancholic minor key, quiet dynamic level and a tranquil, thoughtful tempo – perhaps to show that viewing Hartmann’s art reminds him how much he misses his friend. Ballet of The Chickens in their Shells immediately follows Promenade. Stasov says that the inspiration for this piece was â€Å"a little picture by Hartmann for the setting of a picturesque scene in the ballet Trilby† (Frankenstein 283).The composer uses quick grace notes and a light, bright timbre that lets the listener hear the chicks peeping in their shells. Samuel Goldenberg and Schmuyle (Two Polish Jews: one rich, the other poor) features two different themes which are each played separately, then combined into one. The first theme is low pitched and ponderous; the second theme is shrill and strident. Promenade appears again in essentially the same form as it was the very first time that it is heard. Limoges, The Market Place brings to mind the hustle and bustle of a busy marketplace.As the women scurry about, doing their shopping, they stop to gab and gossip. Catacombae represents, according to Stasov, â€Å"the artist himself looking at the catacombs of Paris by the light of a lantern† (Frankenstein 286). Mussorgsky uses sudden dynamics changes, a minor key and several long, dissonant chords in a row to create an ominous mood. Cum mortuis in lingua mortua means â€Å"With the dead in a dead language. † This section is really just a very sad version of the Promenade theme. The quiet trills in the treble line give the work a ghostly quality.